What are the main parts of Medicare?+
Original Medicare consists of Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance). Part D covers prescription drugs and is offered through private insurers. Medicare Advantage (Part C) bundles Part A, Part B, and usually Part D into a single plan through a private carrier, often with additional benefits. Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plans help cover out-of-pocket costs under Original Medicare. Which combination fits depends on your health, prescriptions, providers, and budget — an advisor can walk through the trade-offs.
When am I eligible for Medicare?+
Most people become eligible for Medicare at age 65. Some people qualify earlier due to specific disabilities or medical conditions. Your Initial Enrollment Period generally spans the three months before your 65th birthday month, your birthday month, and the three months after. Missing certain enrollment windows can lead to late-enrollment penalties that follow you for life, so it's worth reviewing timing well before turning 65 — an advisor can help you avoid the most common enrollment mistakes.
What is the difference between Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement?+
Medicare Advantage (Part C) replaces Original Medicare with a private plan that must cover at least the same benefits, usually includes drug coverage, and often adds extras. Costs are typically lower monthly, but you use the plan's network and cost-sharing. Medicare Supplement (Medigap) works alongside Original Medicare and helps pay out-of-pocket costs like deductibles and coinsurance; you generally see any provider that accepts Medicare. Neither is universally better — the right fit depends on your health, providers, prescriptions, and budget.
How much does Medicare coverage cost in San Juan?+
Costs depend on which parts of Medicare you carry and which private plans you choose. Part B has a standard monthly premium set nationally (higher for high-income beneficiaries). Medicare Advantage and Part D plan premiums, deductibles, and networks vary by carrier and by county — including in San Juan. Medigap premiums vary by plan letter, carrier, age, and underwriting. An independent Medicare advisor can compare plans available in San Juan and estimate total expected cost, not just monthly premium.
Do I need a prescription drug plan?+
Most Medicare beneficiaries need drug coverage — either as part of a Medicare Advantage plan that includes Part D or as a standalone Part D plan alongside Original Medicare and (often) a Medigap policy. Skipping drug coverage when you're first eligible, without other creditable coverage, can trigger a late-enrollment penalty later. Reviewing your specific prescriptions against each plan's formulary and pharmacy network each year — not just the monthly premium — is important because plans change annually.
Can I change my Medicare plan later?+
Yes, but only during specific enrollment periods. The Annual Enrollment Period each fall allows changes to Medicare Advantage and Part D plans for the following year. There's also a Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period in early each year with limited change options, and certain qualifying situations trigger a Special Enrollment Period. Switching Medigap plans generally requires medical underwriting after your initial guaranteed-issue window, which can affect eligibility. An advisor can time changes to fit your situation.
Are my doctors covered by Medicare?+
With Original Medicare and a Medigap plan, you generally can see any provider that accepts Medicare. Medicare Advantage plans use networks — HMO, PPO, or others — so whether your doctors are in-network varies by plan. Before choosing a Medicare Advantage plan, check the plan's provider directory for your doctors and preferred hospitals and confirm directly with the provider that they accept that specific plan. Networks change each year, so re-checking at renewal matters.
Why work with an independent Medicare advisor?+
Medicare is complex, deadlines matter, and plans change every year. An independent Medicare advisor represents multiple carriers and can compare Medicare Advantage, Part D, and Medigap options based on your health, providers, prescriptions, and budget — not on a single carrier's product line. That comparison, plus help with enrollment timing and annual reviews, generally leads to better-fit coverage than choosing from one company's brochure or a mailer.
What Medicare options are available in San Juan?+
In San Juan, beneficiaries generally have access to Original Medicare (with the option to add a Medigap policy and standalone Part D) as well as multiple Medicare Advantage plans offered by private carriers in the county. Available plans, networks, and prescription drug coverage vary by ZIP code and change each year. An independent Medicare advisor familiar with San Juan can compare Medicare Advantage, Medigap, and Part D options against your specific providers and prescriptions rather than presenting one carrier's plan.
Why work with a local Medicare advisor in San Juan?+
A local Medicare advisor understands which carriers, hospital systems, and provider networks serve San Juan, and can walk you through the trade-offs between Medicare Advantage, Medigap, and standalone Part D based on your situation. Because independent advisors compare multiple carriers, you see options across the market. Local advisors are also easier to reach for annual reviews, plan changes during the Annual Enrollment Period, and questions that come up mid-year.